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POLITICAL SCIENCE PAPER I (Marks - 100) PART 'A' 1. Political Theory (i) Western Political Thought Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Montesquieu, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Bentham, Mill, Marx, Lenin, Mao (ii) Muslim Political Thought AI-Farabi, Al-Mawardi, Nizam-ul-Mulik Tusi, Al-Ghazali, Ibn-I-Khaldun, Iqbal PART ‘B’ 2. The nature and emergence of Modern state system, Islamic concept of state. 3. Political concepts, Sovereignty, Law, Liberty, Equality, Rights and Duties. 4. Political Dynamics: Public Opinion, Propaganda, Political Parties, Pressure Groups. 5. Political Institutions: Legislature, Executive, Judiciary. Political Elites, Civil and Military Bureaucracy. 6. Forms of Government: Monarchy, Democracy. Dictatorship Unitary and Federal, Presidential and Parliamentary. 7. Totalitarianism: Fascism, Communism. 8. Local Self-government: Theory and Practice with special reference to Pakistan.
PAPER-II (Marks - 100) PART ‘A’ 1. Selected Political Systems: Nature and dynamics of major political institutions in U.S.A., U.K., France and Former Soviet Union, PART ‘B’ 2. Political Systems of developing countries: Turkey, Iran, India and China. 3. Rise of Muslim Nationalism in South Asia with special reference to the role of Sir Syed Abmed Khan, lqbal and Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah. 4. A comparative and critical analysis of the 1956, 1962, 1973 and 1985 Constitutions of Pakistan. SUGGESTED READINGS
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